10 important facts about tocotrienols 🙌

Tocotrienol complex

1. Vitamin E is actually a complex of 8 different compounds, which include 4 tocopherols and 4 tocotrienols , each of which can be further divided into alpha, beta, gamma, and delta forms. While tocopherols have been the focus of most research, tocotrienols have not received as much attention. Consequently, many vitamin E supplements available in the market predominantly feature tocopherols, leaving the full potential benefits of tocotrienols yet to be explored.

2.Many Vitamin E supplements on the market primarily contain tocopherol as their main ingredient, which means that their full benefits for the body are not realized. Recent research has shown that tocotrienols are powerful antioxidants with various health benefits. They possess neuroprotective properties, help reduce cholesterol levels, promote skin and hair growth, protect the liver, prevent strokes, and may even help prevent sterility. Additionally, tocotrienols are known to combat inflammation.

3.Actually, tocotrienols help significantly in the body to lower inflammation. Studies have shown that tocotrienols are five times more potent than tocopherols in reducing inflammation. Research has shown that tocotrienols are available in different forms: Delta tocotrienols and gamma tocotrienols, of which delta tocotrienols have five times more potency than tocopherols to fight inflammation in the body. In fact, tocotrienols are far more potent than tocopherols in the prevention of oxidative stress.

4. The widespread benefits of tocotrienols can be summed up as :

• Powerful antioxidant.

• Powerful antimicrobial

• Neuro-protective.

• Anti-cholesterol effect.

• Anti-tumour, anti-cancer,

• Prevents stroke

• Anti-inflammatory, prevents autoimmune diseases.

• Protective to the cardiovascular system, hepato-protective, and promotes hair growth.

• Promotes bone health, especially for menopausal women.

Palm fruits

5. Extensive studies have been carried out on the neuroprotective role of tocotrienols, which have shown very positive results on people with stroke, nerve disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Studies have revealed that astrocytes play an important role in restoring neuronal cells and protect neurons against oxidative stress. Tocotrienols help in preventing glutamate-induced injury and prevent the death of astrocytes. Therefore, tocotrienols are crucial in minimizing neurodegenerative diseases and stroke.

Annatto

6. There are several studies and clinical trials showing evidence of anti-inflammatory effects of tocotrienols by controlling the inflammatory mediators. Research suggested that tocotrienols block the activation of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kB), one of the main regulators of inflammatory response. Supplementation of tocotrienols is found to reduce tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 and phorbol ester. It is a potential agent with significant anti-inflammatory effects in atherosclerosis, thyroid diseases, and autoimmune diseases.

7. Research shows that tocotrienols are usually safe for healthy individuals at a minimum dosage. But they do have anti-coagulant properties, so people with blood disorders should avoid taking them. Some contraindications:

• Individuals allergic to any compound of Vitamin E should strictly avoid it.

• As mentioned already, people with bleeding disorders, or anyone who will undergo surgery, should avoid it as it may slow blood clotting.

• Tocotrienols may interact with medicines like anticoagulants and antiplatelets and increase the risk of bleeding.

• Overdosing should be avoided as it may cause physical symptoms like headache, fatigue and GI symptoms.

•High doses of tocopherol can interfere with the efficacy and absorption of tocotrienols.

8.Tocotrienols are generally safe when taken by mouth. There is no standard medical recommendation for dosage. However, under medical supervision, the typical dose of tocotrienols in adults is 100mg – 200mg per day. Dosage can vary depending on the specific health requirement. Supplements are mainly derived from palm and annatto derivatives. They are fat- soluble and best absorbed along with a meal.

Edible oils

9. Food sources: Generally, tocotrienols are rarely found in nature. Even if some food sources are available, they are available in very low quantities. Palm oil has the most concentrated and natural source of tocotrienols, but at a very low level, which is not sufficient for potential health benefits. Other food sources are annatto ,edible oils like rice bran oil, grape seed oil, castor oil, coconut oil, peanut oil, linseed oil, cod liver oil, hazelnuts, oats, olive oil, maize, wheat germ, nuts and barley. Fish like salmon, trout, fruit like avocado, mango, vegetables like red pepper, greens, turnip, and squash are rich in vitamin E and its compounds.

10. Takeaway is that tocotrienols are the least known compound of the Vitamin E family, yet they are the most potent antioxidant and have strong evidence of widespread health benefits. Newest studies show that this compound has senolytic properties, a strong immune response, and apoptosis. They can slow down the process of ageing, reduce oxidative stress, and lower malignant potential. Though in small quantities, regular intake of natural sources of tocotrienols is sufficient for a healthy individual. Supplementation is required when medically prescribed.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

8 facts: Are CoQ10 supplements actually necessary ? 🙌

CoQ10 supplement

1.We have often encountered a supplement named CoQ10, commonly seen in the drug aisle of a supermarket. Let’s know, what exactly CoQ10 is. Well, it is Coenzyme Q10, a fat-soluble, vitamin-like molecule, which is naturally present in every human cell. It is a powerful antioxidant that converts food into energy. Like all other antioxidants, it can neutralize the free radicals and prevent oxidative stress. Therefore, it can prevent us from many chronic health problems and slow down the ageing process.


2.Clinical studies have suggested that CoQ10 plays a significant role in:
It may help in preventing heart-related problems.
Improving the overall immunity.
Improve physical endurance.
Improves male fertility.
Prevent migraine.
Improves blood sugar level in diabetes.
Supports treatment of neuro-degenerative disease like Parkinson’s disease.


3.Evidence-based studies show that people who have a history of heart failure show reduced incidence of heart attack when they take CoQ10 supplements daily along with conventional medications. But then, it has to be prescribed or taken under expert guidance. Several studies have shown similar preventive or improvement levels in cases of heart issues like high cholesterol, high blood pressure, congestive heart diseases and heart damage caused by chemotherapy.


4.CoQ10 supplements have no approval from the FDA or other Drug Regulatory Authorities for the treatment of any medical conditions. However, yet it is easily accessible and available as the over the counter supplements and has been quite popular. It is often recommended as a dietary supplement by many Physicians and Specialists as a supportive therapy to conventional
treatments.

Food sources

5.Naturally dietary sources of CoQ10 intake are enough for overall well-being. Dietary sources are wide variety of whole grains and oily fishes. CoQ10 supplements are not necessary for a healthy individual who has a balanced diet. Supplements of CoQ10 is only necessary for those who suffer from CoQ10 deffeciency, or have health issues like heart disease, migraine, neuro-degenerative
disease or other chronic health conditions. It is not advisable to pick a supplement bottle from the supermarket aisle and start popping unless clinically recommended.

Nuts and seeds

6.As already mentioned, the human body makes enough of CoQ10 as much as it needs. The body content is about 500 to 1500mg and it declines with ageing. The food sources are organ meats, fatty fishes like salmon, sardines, trout, mackerel. As for vegetarians, soya products like tofu, soy milk, and soy yogurt are good food sources. Nuts and seeds, lots of vegetables including broccoli are rich sources of CoQ10.


7.Though CoQ10 supplements do not have major risk or side effects, it is still not advisable to take unless necessary for specific health issues. Some side effects of supplementation can be diarrhea, nausea, heartburn. It may interact with medications like blood thinners with further lowering of blood pressure, or in case of diabetes, subsequent lowering of blood sugar along with hypoglycemic drugs.


8.Due to certain chronic health issues like heart problems, migraine, fertility issues or
neurogenerative conditions, Physicians do recommend CoQ10 supplements. There is no standard dose as such. Depending on the individual’s requirement, dosage varies from 60-500 mg daily. The highest dose recommended daily is about 1200 mg. As it is a fat-soluble substance, it is best absorbed with a fatty meal and better if taken at night.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 compelling reasons to consume Flavanoids to combat oxidative stress 🙌

  1. Flavonoids are naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds in various deep-coloured fruits and vegetables. There are 6 different varieties of flavonoids, all of which have antioxidant properties and can help the human body to get rid of different toxins and stress. Therefore, including flavonoids in your routine diet can help to get rid of many chronic health conditions.
  2. Dietary Flavonoids are of 6 subtypes :
    Flavanols , Flavones, Flavan-3-ols, Flavanones, Isoflavones, Anthocyanins.
    Coloured fruits, vegetables, and plants are all rich in flavonoids. Naturally, they are found in apples,purple and red grapes, berries, peaches, oranges, cocoa, chocolate, green tea, black tea, chamomile tea, vegetables like broccoli, lettuce, tomatoes, scallions, red peppers and onions. Flavonoids are dark-coloured pigments so they act as natural pesticides and protect the plants from harmful UV rays, bacteria, viruses and harmful insects.

3. Main functions of flavonoids:
•Powerful antioxidants
•Fights inflammation
•Free radical damage and prevent oxidative stress.

•Anti-haemorrhagic and vasodilatory effects.
•Certain flavonoids, due to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties prevent cancer cells from multiplying and decrease the risk of some cancers.

4.Research shows that oxidative stress can lead to cellular damage and disease development. So, oxidative stress can cause many disease conditions like cancers, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases like hypertension, atherosclerosis, chronic inflammatory diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. Flavonoids play an important role in reducing this oxidative stress and free radical damage, thereby preventing cellular damage.

Cocoa (Dark Chocolate)

5.Numerous studies have shown that cancers develop due to oxidative stress, genetic mutations,hypoxia and reduced apoptotic function. Apoptosis, in simple terms, is a normal cellular activity whereby the body tries to eliminate unwanted cells. Flavonoids play an integral part in promoting apoptotic cellular pathways and preventing cancer cells from proliferating and multiplying.

6.Research shows that flavonoids protect the different organs including the liver and brain from free radical damage. Studies show that flavonoids have protective effects of various liver injuries caused by drug and alcohol usage. Since, they are anti-inflammatory, and antitumor, they protect the hepatocytes from inflammation and fibrosis.

7.Flavonoids are a polyphenol group of compounds that can improve and reduce the symptoms of depression and anxiety. Clinical studies in the past have shown that dietary intake of flavonoids can lower the risk of depression. However, further studies are still anticipated to make substantial proof.

8.Flavonoids are best when naturally consumed as all dark-coloured fruits, vegetables, and green tea contain abundant polyphenolic compounds. It should be included in the routine diet for overall
well-being. However, many flavonoid supplements are out in the market. The best supplements are Cucurmin (Tumeric), Green tea, grape seed extract, Resveratrol, Quercetin, hesperidin and Rutin.

9. Toxicity: Intake of natural flavonoids on a daily diet is usually enough. Sometimes, flavonoids supplements are clinically recommended. However, the risk of flavanoid toxicity exists, if someone takes a huge amount of highly potent supplements. It may affect anaemic and elderly patients as flavonoids may bind with non-heme iron. Flavanoid toxicity may cause liver failure, hemolytic anaemia and male reproductive issues. Recommended daily dose of consumption should be around 400-600mg/day.

10.A healthy routine diet rich in flavonoids will provide all the necessary support to the human body to maintain biological activity, provide anti-oxidant effects, reduce oxidative stress and prevent chronic diseases, maintain cardiovascular health and prevent infectious diseases. The key point is that the food readily available to us contains the most effective flavonoids and antioxidants that fortify our health and immune system, making expensive supplements unnecessary

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 tips of eating healthy🙌

Eating healthy is easier and cheaper… Eating healthy isn’t complicated or fussy. In fact , it is the easiest option if we make it a way of life, a …

10 tips of eating healthy🙌

10 facts to know about constipation 👐

  1. According to medical terminology, constipation is when a person has irregular bowel movements, usually less than three times a week. Normally, a person with regular bowel movements has stool elimination three times a day to three times, a week. Constipation has been the most common gastrointestinal issue affecting millions of people daily.
  2. Normally, the food passes through the large intestine, and the water is absorbed in the colon while forming the faecal matter or stool. Then, the stool formed in the colon is pushed down to the rectum by muscle contraction. If the muscle contraction in the colon is prolonged, by the time, stool reaches the rectum, more water is absorbed making the stool too hard to pass. Passage of the dry hard stool becomes very difficult causing constipation.
  3. The most common causes of constipation are: Lack of movement, lack of exercise, stress. Lack of fibre in the diet.
    Not drinking enough fluids.
    Changes in dietary habits, pregnancy, traveling, ageing. Medications.
    Irritable bowel syndrome.
    Anal fissure.

4.Common symptoms of constipation:

Pain abdomen.
Painful bowel movements.
Feels uncomfortable or bloated.
Bowel movement less than 3 times a week.

5.Generally, constipation is relieved by switching the diet to more fibrous food, more intake of fluid, and exercise. However, if the person is not relieved of the symptoms despite these above- mentioned measures and maybe, there is a history of blood in stool, episodes are more frequent, then, it is necessary to seek medical attention.
Diagnosing constipation is based on medical history, a physical examination which covers an anorectal examination, barium enema, and colonoscopy.

6.Constipation is usually treated by diet and lifestyle changes.
Lifestyle changes include regular exercise, more intake of fluids in the daytime, giving enough time for daily bowel movements.
Dietary intake of at least 20-30 grams of fiber daily, including whole grains, fruits like bananas, pineapple, papaya, oranges, apples, kiwis, berries and vegetables, is recommended.
Changing the existing medication if any.
If the above measures don’t work, then laxatives are prescribed.

7.Certain risk factors which may lead to constipation:
*Mental health issues: Due to depression and stress-related issues leading to unhealthy diet, irregular meal timing, anti-depression medication, lack of exercise, and eating disorders.
*Old age causes weakening of the muscle lining so sluggish bowel movements.
*Pregnancy causes the bulky uterus to press against the intestinal wall making it harder to defecate.
*Eating lots of refined food, junk food and not eating enough fibre causes hard stool. *Medications like iron pills, antacids, blood pressure medicines, allergy medicines, anti- depressants.
*Diseases: Stroke, paralysis, Parkinson’s disease, diverticulitis, multiple sclerosis, irritable bowel disease, colon cancer.

8.Constipation commonly occurs in most cases due to dietary changes or lack of physical activity. The condition is resolved usually by changes in diet and lifestyle. But, it can be a warning sign and may require immediate medical attention when:
there is severe cramping pain with sudden onset of constipation.
Blood in stool.
Loss of weight.
Severe pain with bowel movements. Constipation is for a prolonged period.

9.Generally, dietary and lifestyle changes can prevent constipation : Drinking 3-4 glasses of water every day.
Adding vegetables and fruits to your diet every day.
Routine physical activity and exercise is a must.
Eating Probiotics such as curd, yoghurt or kefir daily. Avoiding processed food, processed meat, and fried food. Drinking less alcohol and caffeinated drinks.
Not ignoring the urge to poop.

10.There are several different laxatives available, just for your information.
Osmatic laxatives like milk of magnesia cause softening of stool.
Stimulant laxatives increase the speed of bowel movements to help the stool to move through. Lubricant laxatives like mineral oil lubricate the intestine and help to slide the stool along the colon.
Saline laxatives are used as enemas to empty the bowel.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

Are canned food healthy? 10 facts 🙌


1.Canning is a method of packing food in air tight containers to last longer period of time. It can last from 1-5 years depending upon the kind of food preserved. 3 steps which include canning are processing the food by cleaning, peeling and slicing. Next step is packing them in air tight containers and lastly, heating or thermal sterilization of those containers to kill harmful bacteria and germs.


2.We often hear that canned food and vegetables are not good enough. Though the fact is true that having freshly picked or buying fresh produce vegetables from the farmer’s market is best. While canned food and vegetables are fine as long as it is not used daily. Canning restores nutrients and is easy and handy to use. They can be kept in the freezer for days when the availability of fresh produce is low.


3.Some studies show that canning restores the high nutrients of the food. Since canning involves heating, heat releases more antioxidants from food like tomatoes and corn. So, certain nutrient levels like antioxidants are increased. However, some water-soluble vitamins like C and B can get damaged due to the heating process. In general, canned food is good enough as comparable to fresh and frozen food.


4.Commercial canning and food packaging involves a chemical named BPA (bisphenol-A). Studies do show that the BPA in cans do get mixed with the food that has been preserved. Certain studies show that BPA can be linked to heart disease and type 2 diabetes. But, more studies are required to prove the hypothesis. Sometimes, bad and unhygienic canning can lead to contamination by harmful bacteria like botulism. So, it is important to avoid canned food which is damaged, leaked or cracked.


5.Preservatives, salt, and sugar can be used to enhance the flavours of the canned food. The high salt content can risk to people with high blood pressure while sugar preservatives can be an issue in the case of diabetic people. Therefore, it is very important to read the labels and ingredients list before buying a canned product. Before using canned food, draining and rinsing the food is necessary so that the excess salt or sugar is released.

6.Canned meat, chicken, and seafood are handy sources of protein with vitamins and minerals. Usually, the shelf life is 2-5 years depending upon the product. They might contain extra sodium or salt while canning. So, the food needs to be drained completely to remove the excess salt before consuming. Depending upon the brand to brand, reading the label and the ingredients lists before purchasing, the canned meat and seafood can be used as a healthy and filling source of protein and vitamins as when necessary.


7.The most important aspects of using canned food in our diet are knowing the brand, a reputed brand, buying the product from a known store and the ingredient lists. The most crucial risk factors can be spoilage, damaged or leaked cans, BPA exposure, the potential for quality variation, environmental impacts, high sodium content, lack of freshness and nutrient loss.

8. In spite of some of the risk factors, there are still a lot of advantages of canned food and are widely being used worldwide. They are concentrated food, handy to use, safe and can be stored for a long time at a room temperature. They are usually protected from contamination of micro- organisms, insects, pests and pollutants. They are available throughout the year and can be consumed instantly.

9.The disadvantages are important to note too. Nowadays, apart from BPA, several preservatives are used in canned food like nitrites, sulfites, potassium, sodium benzoate, and BHA (Butylated Hydroxyanisole 320) which can be hazardous to health. So, it is very essential to read the labels and ingredients list while buying a canned product. Already mentioned about the risk of botulism if the canned food container is leaked or damaged.

10. Yes, canned food is easy, quick, handy and affordable. Not all canned products are bad and can provide the necessary nutrients for health when consumed. When food availability is low, or when you are travelling, canned food is convenient to use. Having canned food, only whenever is required and never using it regularly is recommended. Eating fresh produce or frozen vegetables is a far better option than having a canned product which might prove detrimental to health in the long run as harmful preservatives do often get mixed with the canned food.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 interesting facts about creatine 🙌

Hello everyone!


1.Creatine is a natural chemical found in the body, specially in the skeletal muscle. It is found in the form of creatine phosphate, around 95% in muscles cells and 5% in brain and testes. It’s main fuction is to provide energy for the muscles. Creatine helps to increase the reservoir of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) which store energy in cells. Basically, creatine helps to increase muscle mass, muscle strength and helps healing due to any injury of muscles.


2.The main way that creatine works in muscles is by giving them energy, which alters how cells operate and promotes muscle growth. It promotes muscular growth throughout the long and short terms. Research has indicated that creatine can enhance muscular growth, mass, and strength in people of all ages, including athletes.

3.A number of studies have demonstrated that creatine can boost muscle growth and strength as much as three times faster than exercise training. It can also increase muscle endurance. Thus, athletes have used it extensively. Sports athletes who use creatinine to improve their performance include runners, bikers, soccer players, and swimmers.


4.In addition to muscles, creatine supports the brain’s optimal function by replenishing ATP and phosphocreatine storage. Studies reveal that taking supplements of creatinine can help individuals with injuries to the brain, and neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer’s disease, epilepsy, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

5.There is evidence from clinical trials that creatine may help lower blood sugar, treat fatty liver disease, strengthen the heart, and lessen the risk of stroke. Confirmation requires a great deal of additional study. Among women who have passed experienced menopause, creatine can improve bone and muscular density.


6.Supplementation is often used by older persons, young adults, and athletes, as well as in certain situations under medical supervision. Creatine monohydrate supplements are the most often utilized. According to research, this is the most extensively used, reasonably priced supplement. Generally, under supervision, 20 grams per day for 5-7 days is advised based on each individual’s unique body type and needs. Lowering the dosage gradually in order to keep the ideal levels in the body intact.


7.Regarding safety, there is no proof that creatine damages the kidneys or liver or has any adverse effects on healthy people. People who use creatine supplements during really intensive workouts do report experiencing cramps and dehydration.


8.Animal-based sources of protein such as meat, poultry, and seafood are the primary natural sources of creatine.
For vegetarians, milk and cheese contain very little creatine. Regarding vegans, there isn’t any specific food source for creatine.

9.Since the words “creatine” and “creatinine” sound identical, individuals sometimes confuse them. To be clear, creatine is the energy source for building and strengthening muscle, whereas creatinine is a waste product that the kidneys filter after the muscle produces it. To determine the kidneys’ ideal performance, blood creatinine levels are measured; these levels tend to rise in chronic renal failure.

10.To ensure that we consume enough creatine in our diet, it’s critical to incorporate food sources of the protein so that muscle build in the body is adequate. Creatine helps in recovery of post- trauma muscle fibres, exercise- induced injury recovery, muscle soreness and inflammation.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 facts to understand why glutathione is necessary 🙌

Hello everyone ✋

1.Glutathione is a naturally found antioxidant in our body. It is important to know about this powerful antioxidant because it has a host of many benefits. Its primary function is to fight free radical that damages body cells. It’s vital for the body because it helps to protect from many diseases like autoimmune diseases, liver damage, heart diseases, respiratory diseases and neurological disorders. As we grow older, the glutathione level slowly declines and the body marches towards poor health.


2.It is essential to maintain the level of glutathione in the body. If the level drops, certain symptoms may appear, such as anemia, fatigue, increased frequency of infections, low immunity status, sleep problems, and brain fog. To boost glutathione levels, it is recommended to consume sulfur-rich foods such as cruciferous vegetables, avocados, broccoli, spinach, garlic, and unprocessed meat. Several studies have indicated that consuming vitamin C can increase glutathione levels in the body. Therefore, it is important to consume citrus fruits, bell peppers, kiwis, and papayas regularly. Additionally, it is recommended to consume foods rich in selenium such as chicken, fish, eggs, Brazil nuts, and brown rice to maintain glutathione levels in the body.

Aging

3.Glutathione is a compound that is mainly composed of three amino acids: glutamine, glycine, and cysteine. Our body naturally produces this compound, but its level decreases with age. In addition, chronic diseases, poor diet, stress, anxiety, and frequent infections can also contribute to the reduction of glutathione levels. Low levels of glutathione are commonly found in individuals suffering from chronic diseases such as heart and liver diseases, sepsis, trauma, HIV/AIDS, and cancers. The role of glutathione in the body is crucial because it helps to prevent free radical damage, repair cells, and facilitate protein synthesis. Moreover, glutathione can bind with toxic metals like arsenic, silver, lead, chromium, mercury, and copper, and help to reduce their toxicity.


4.Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant that offers several health benefits. It can reduce oxidative stress caused by free radicals and prevent the development of various diseases such as diabetes, cancer, autoimmune disorders, and rheumatoid arthritis. Glutathione can also help to reduce cell death and improve blood levels of protein, bilirubin, and enzymes in fatty liver diseases like alcoholic and non-alcoholic types. Additionally, it plays a significant role in maintaining mitochondrial DNA, which is necessary for building proteins and cells. Several studies have shown that glutathione can improve blood circulation and prevent plaque buildup, thereby improving peripheral arterial disease. It may also help to improve symptoms of tremors and rigidity in Parkinson’s disease, respiratory diseases, uncontrolled diabetes, autism in children, and psoriasis.

Glowing skin
Gut health

5.Various studies have demonstrated that glutathione has a significant role in preventing skin problems such as acne, eczema, wrinkles, and aging. It also helps in maintaining healthy and glowing skin. When the balance between good and bad microbiome in the gut is harmonized, the overall health of the body is improved, and the skin appears healthy and radiant. However, if the balance is disrupted, it leads to skin problems and other health issues, including bowel disturbances. Glutathione is instrumental in detoxifying the body, repairing cell damage, and maintaining a balanced gut health. Therefore, by improving the level of glutathione in the body, it is possible to resolve skin problems and many gut issues.

Supplements


6.Low levels of glutathione can lead to a variety of health issues. While natural food sources are the best way to improve glutathione production in the body, supplements like vitamin C and E, curcumin, N-acetylcysteine, and selenium can also help. However, injectable supplements can be toxic and oral supplements are not very effective as they break down in the stomach. In cases of low immunity, glutathione is sometimes medically prescribed. In such cases, oral or injectable supplements may be recommended under medical supervision.

Alcohol

7.Certain lifestyle changes are essential to improve the glutathione levels in the body. Avoiding smoking, alcohol, too much dairy, caffeine and processed food is required to boost the levels in the body. Having a balanced diet, with good quality natural food sources, exercise and good sleep can improve the glutathione production in the body.


8.Glutathione levels are not typically measured in the body like essential nutrients, so research is still insufficient to understand the effects of low levels and supplement requirements. Studies do show that low levels can result from poor diet, stress, environmental toxins, and increasing age. Low levels of glutathione are associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases like cancer, diabetes, liver diseases, and Parkinson’s disease. However, supplementing with glutathione does not decrease the risk, so more studies are required to determine the optimal intake and its effects.

Milk thistle


9.Supplements of glutathione that are commercially available include Selenium, Vitamin C and E, milk thistle, and N-acetylcysteine. The dose of glutathione depends upon an individual’s age, sex, past medical history, and drug allergies. Studies have shown that glutathione is given at a range of 250 to 1000 mg/day in either injectable or inhalant forms. However, it is strictly advised to seek medical guidance before taking glutathione supplements since it can cause possible side effects. Some side effects like skin rashes, cramping, bloating can appear and inhalant glutathione might cause breathing problems too.

10.In brief, glutathione is a vital antioxidant that is naturally produced in the body and offers numerous benefits. A deficiency of glutathione can lead to the development of various chronic diseases, including cancer. As we age, the level of glutathione in our bodies naturally decreases. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of dietary sources that can help boost the natural production of glutathione in the body. If advised by a medical professional, supplements can also be taken to improve the levels of glutathione in the body.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 facts to know about your gut flora 🙌

Hello everyone 🤗

  1. The gut flora is mainly composed of trillions of gut microbiomes which are mainly bacteria, fungi, viruses and archaea. This is unique to every individual and develops in his/her lifetime, as distinctive as the fingerprint. Initially, the intestinal tract of a newborn at birth is sterile. The newborn’s gut is first colonised by the mother’s bacteria during the process of vaginal delivery. Environmental bacteria also start colonising in the baby’s gut as soon as it is exposed after birth. Then, slowly the child’s gut starts developing into a unique microbiome flora depending upon the different food intake and environmental exposures with time.
  2. The gut starts having both good and bad bacteria with different kinds of food and environmental exposures. Good bacteria mainly help in the digestion and absorption of the food and nutrients. They strengthen the immune system and produce several beneficial amino acids and vitamins. The more, the good bacteria population, the healthier the person and the stronger the immunity, in his lifetime. They are simply the protectors of our health and well-being.

3. There are bad bacteria also in our intestinal gut flora. As long as they are low in level, they remain harmless. But then, when we take antibiotics or develop unhealthy food choices and habits, smoking, drinking alcohol and so on, the good bacterial flora is at risk and starts eliminating. In such cases, bad bacterial flora starts flourishing causing havoc in the immune system leading to various diseased states. Chronic inflammation starts progressing leading to autoimmune diseases, cancers, and inflammatory bowel diseases.

4. As research has progressed, studies have found links between bacterial species in the gut to certain types of diseases. Metabolic diseases like obesity and type 2 diabetes are found to be linked with the presence of certain bacterial species of Lactobacillus.
New studies have shown strong evidence of gut kidney connection. Certain species of bacteria in the gut microbiome result in uremic toxins while digesting protein which may be a factor in developing chronic kidney diseases. Several studies have shown a link of depression to the gut microbiome. Various bacterial species like Eggerthella and Sellimonas are found at high levels in individuals with depressive symptoms.

5.The gut-brain connection plays an important role in a person’s well-being. That is why the gut is known as the “second brain”. The gut nervous system can be called the Enteric Nervous System, which has around 100 million nerve cells from the oesophagus to the anal opening. The main functions of this system are digestion, absorption of nutrients, and release of enzymes for food breakdown. Studies show that irritation in the GI tract may trigger the central nervous system to change moods. The gut microbiome also produces hormones like serotonin, and norepinephrine which are important for mood changes. Therefore, there is a strong connection between depression and anxiety in people who deal with gut issues like irritable bowel diseases, stomach upset, pain, and constipation.

6.The signs of a healthy gut are the regular pooping habit, which may be 2-3 times a day to 3-4 times a week, the range can vary with every individual. There is no pain, no bloating after eating, and no discomfort during bowel movement. Symptoms like bloating, diarrhoea, stomach pain, feeling of fullness after eating or malnutrition can be the signs of an unhealthy gut or tigger for slowly increase in bad bacteria. In such cases, clinical attention is required to investigate and diagnose any bowel issues.

Sugar rich foods

7.The common triggers which may lead to an unhealthy gut can be too much stress, constant fatigue, sleep disturbances, ultra-processed food, a sugar-rich diet, and too little intake of fluids. The frequent use of antibiotics has a link to an unhealthy gut. Therefore, these lifestyle habits need to be avoided as practically as possible. Skin conditions like psoriasis do have a link to an unhealthy gut too.

Natural foods

8. The common ways that we can take care of our gut health and improve the good bacteria count are by having a fibre-rich diet with plenty of vegetables and fresh fruits. A diet rich in whole grains, legumes, pulses, nuts and sea fishes. Lowering the sugar-rich foods, limiting the everyday stress, and remaining hydrated as possible. Intermittent fasting is beneficial too for gut health and flora.

Fermented foods

9. Another important food for our gut health is fermented food as they are rich in probiotics. Plain yogurt, buttermilk, kimchi, sauerkraut and kombucha to name in the list. There can be other varieties of fermented food too which can be local or region-specific around the globe. Any food which is fermented or sprouting can be excellent for gut health as it increases the lactobacilli and keeps the growth of bad bacteria checked.

Walking in nature
Gratitude journal

10. So, the simple tips to take care of gut health are to have more and more fibres and probiotics daily, curtail sugar as much as possible, stay hydrated, keep out of stress, meditate to calming mind like walking in nature or listening to music, exercising, mild to moderate ways, practising gratitude journal every day increases happy hormones and trying to maintain a sleep routine. Ultimately, the best way to live a longer and healthier life is to live in harmony with nature.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 facts to know about fatty liver 🙌

1. What is fatty liver? As the name rightly suggests, is a state when there is a build-up of fat in the liver. It can happen in 2 ways – Nonalcoholic and Alcoholic fatty liver types.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver is a common type where the cause is not exactly known but may be due to obesity, belly fat or chronic conditions like diabetes. Simple fatty liver is the condition, where there is fat in the liver but there is no inflammation, damage to liver cells or other complications. Alcoholic fatty liver is a serious type which is related to drinking alcohol.

  1. Simple fatty liver remains most of the time undiagnosed unless you end up doing a liver enzyme test and liver function test. When the liver enzymes Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and Serum aspartate aminotransferase are mildly elevated are indicative of simple fatty liver. When liver enzymes SGPT (Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) and SGOT(Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) show increased levels are indicative of liver cell damage and liver inflammation.

3.To deal with a fatty liver, first and foremost , reducing belly fat and losing weight is essential. To start incorporating organic food in diet like cruciferous vegetables broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, spinach, sulphur rich vegetables like onion, garlic which are also loaded with glutathione. Organic food is primarily good for the liver because they are free from pesticides, fungicides and GMOs (genetically modified organism) which are harmful to the liver’s health. GMO food like soya bean, canola or some breeds of corn are unhealthy for the body.

4.Fasting :Intermittent fasting and prolonged fasting, not only help in losing weight but also stimulate autophagy in the body. Autophagy is the body’s renewal mechanism of cleaning the debris of damaged cells and recycling some parts of them towards cell repair. Usually, 12-16 hour long fasting is beneficial but the most effective is 16 hours long which will also facilitate fat burning. Other methods to stimulate autophagy are drinking coffee or a cold bath. Fasting helps to reduce inflammation and level of the liver enzymes.

5.Lifestyle changes: Dietary changes like avoiding sugar, and saturated fat, reducing salt intake and switching to organic food are beneficial. Portion control while eating helps the quantity intake during meals. Moderate to high intense exercises and increase in physical activity during daytime, permanently eliminating alcohol, maintaining sleep routine and remaining stress-free as far as possible contribute to liver health.

6.Detoxification: Cleaning toxins from the body routinely not only benefits the liver but the overall body from harmful abuse. Some food items which naturally detox the liver are high fibre-rich oatmeal, green tea which is rich in antioxidants, avacado rich in healthy fat and fibre, olive oil rich in antioxidants and helps to reduce LDL cholesterol and free radical damage.
Fatty fishes like salmon, and sardines which are high in Omega 3 fatty acid, is a healthy fat that promotes liver health and prevent damage to liver cells. Liver friendly nuts are almonds and walnuts. Tofu, which is high in protein helps to prevent the accumulation of fat in liver cells.
Whole grains and unprocessed cereals help to break down the fat in the liver cells by preventing them from accumulating in the cells.

7.Herbs: A natural herb called milk thistle has been used for centuries to improve liver diseases. Research studies have been carried out to study its evidence on liver health. Some reports do suggest that it has a beneficial effect on liver diseases like cirrhosis and hepatitis. Studies have shown Milk thistles do show improvement in cholesterol levels and insulin resistance to type 2 diabetes. Some studies show that it is a natural antioxidant and increases the level of Glutathione. But, the most important advise is before trying a herb, we need to consult our Physician.
Other herbs which are beneficial for the liver are green tea, cucurmin, licorice and ginseng.

8.Tocotrienols primarily are the unsaturated form of vitamin E which are naturally found in rice, wheat, vegetable oils and cereals like barley. Tocotrienols are strong antioxidants and anti- inflammatory which prevent damage to liver cells. Studies show that tocotrienols can lower cholesterol, and lower the risk of stroke, and cancer. In the liver, it can help to prevent damage to liver cells by maintaining the liver cell integrety.

9.TUDGA: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDGA) is a bile acid found naturally in humans. Medical practitioners use it to treat conditions like liver cirrhosis, reduce cholesterol levels, some cancers, and cystic fibrosis. Studies have shown that TUDGA used as a supplements do benefit liver health, heart, liver diseases, stroke and cancer. Due to possible side effects, and daily dosage, a physician needs to be strictly consulted before using such supplement.

10.Drinking plenty of water: Last but not least, the easiest way to promote liver health is by drinking plenty of water. Water consumption helps to knock down the harmful toxins from liver cells. Dehydration of bile ducts can increase the risk of gallstones. So,drinking water is very vital.
Not all drinks, sodas and soft drinks are liver-friendly. So, clear water is the most beneficial drink for releasing toxins from the liver. Adding a piece of ginger or a few lemon drops in the water can be helpful.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏