10 facts: About understanding our relationship with food 🍲

1. In general, you can either have a good relationship with food or a challenging one. A positive or a good relationship with food means that you allow yourself to enjoy any food you love, regardless of whether it is labelled as ‘good’ or ‘bad’ based on its nutritional value or calorie content. Conversely, a challenging relationship with food involves restrictions, such as stressing over certain food items you’re uncomfortable with, tracking your calorie intake obsessively, ignoring your hunger cues, overeating, and experiencing feelings of guilt or shame related to your eating habits.

2.Before recognising your relationship with food, it is important to understand that humans have a deeper relationship with food rather than a simple fuel-providing medium. Unlike animals, human preferences for food depend on a variety of factors like cultural, traditional, regional, socialisation, pleasure, comfort, simplicity, childhood memories, and nutritional content. The food preferences and choices are transient and may change many times during a lifetime. Once an individual understands how the food is grown, sourced, and reaches the table, he/she learn to appreciate and develop a healthy relationship with the food.

3. A good relationship with food can be having a comfort level, not stressing out, eating in moderation, being open about all types of food and not allowing it to control your life. The signs of having a good relationship with food can be:

• You are enjoying while eating.

• You stop eating once you feel full and satiated.

• You respect your hunger cues.

• You don’t overeat but instead eat in moderation.

• You don’t count your calories while eating and are obsessed with the numbers on the weighing scale.

• You are open to all kinds of food as per your preferences.

• You don’t allow others to opine about your food choices.

• You understand that your food choices do not define you as a person.

• You love to eat food that you enjoy the most.

4. Having a bad or, rather, difficult relationship with food can be stressful. Some of the signs of a bad/ difficult relationship with food can be:

• You have a restricted and limiting approach towards food.

• You don’t respect natural hunger cues.

• You have a history of crash dieting, trying to follow all fad diet food trends.

• You are very concerned and stressed out about the list of foods that you can or cannot eat.

• You have a feeling of guilt or shame for eating.

• You feel stressed to eat in the social circuit as other people may notice you about your food choices.

• You either starve yourself or overeat. Either way, you are not comfortable and happy.

5. Learning to develop a good relationship with food is an ongoing process. It takes a lot of patience, time and self-empathy. Allowing yourself to welcome small changes, day by day, not being judgmental, learning to enjoy and taking pleasure while eating. The food choices are not just part of routine practices, but deep-rooted in our genes, following a certain culture, which is not wrong. A good and healthy relationship with food means being open to trying new food, seeing food beyond the caloric scale, and not always judging your value as a person through your food choices. Allowing yourself food freedom.

6. Eating when hungry: It is important to understand your body’s natural signals of hunger rather than eating unnecessarily. Our body has a natural ability to metabolise the food that has been eaten, starting the process of absorption of necessary nutrients, cleaning the dead cells and releasing the roughage. In other words, the body has a natural cleaning process called autophagy. Normally, in the daytime, the body takes around a 5-6 hour gap before you experience hunger again. It is important to avoid certain habits which can prove to be harmful to health and damage our relationship with food in the long run:

• Eating while stressing out about something as a distraction has become common.

•Binging while watching TV or watching a film.

• Gorging and overeating while attending a party or buffet.

• Eating while attending a meeting or taking a flight.

• Eating or having beverages throughout the day becomes very normal in today’s time, as food is available all the time and everywhere.

7. Stress and eating behaviour: Stress can be any kind of stimulus that is perceived by the individual as stressful. Several studies have shown that stress can result in irregular eating behavior, altered eating preferences, and even alter the perception of pleasure from food. Research has shown that 40-70% of people suffering from stress can result in overeating, which can prove to be a calming process, irrespective of their physiological hunger. Whereas some 60-30% people can result in a reduction of food intake or develop a repulsion towards food. In today’s time, some people are so concerned about caloric counting and weighing scales that they develop a restricted approach towards food, where eating becomes a difficult task. Some people follow a crash diet, keeping up the dieting trends; eating becomes a burden rather than a physiological need.

8. Mindfulness: When it comes to developing a good relationship with food, there are no right or wrong answers. Food is not just a source of fuel, but your culture, habit, individual taste, memories, joy, and health, on which you plan your meals and eating preferences. If you are cooking yourself, learn to ritualise the process, enjoying every step from selecting the food ingredients, cleaning, cutting, sizzling, bubbling, until the food finally comes to life. In fact, cooking is a routine activity where you can practise mindfulness and integrate meditation. According to Buddhism, an ordinary person can practise mindfulness in everyday activities like cooking, cleaning, eating, and doing dishes, which are powerful activities where you are aware of the present moment and completely engrossed in it, instead of doing some extraordinary activities or sitting hours on meditation.

9.Mindful Eating: Practicing mindful eating can be a powerful way to develop a healthy relationship with food. When you eat, focus completely on the activity, staying in the present moment without distractions from your phone, TV, or anything else. Chew slowly and thoroughly before swallowing to enhance the digestion process. By fully engaging with your meal, you can enjoy your food more, appreciate what you’re eating, and better understand your choices. This practice allows you to tune into your body’s natural hunger and fullness signals. Initially, it may be challenging since many of us are accustomed to mindless eating. However, over time, this approach can become a habit that contributes to your overall well-being.

10.Improving your relationship with food is an ongoing process and is essential for overall health and well-being. First and foremost, it is important to value yourself as an individual. Learn to practice self-compassion, respect your uniqueness, and separate your eating habits and choices from your self-worth. Here are some small steps and changes you can make to enhance your relationship with food:

• Listening to your body, identifying your natural physical hunger cues rather than emotional hunger.

• Avoid labelling food as “bad” or “good”. Instead, focus on eating in moderation and respecting your food preferences and choices. All food can fit in a healthy lifestyle if eaten in moderation and with routine physical activity.

• Avoid impulsive eating behaviour and focus on intuitive eating.

• Stop watching the social media food trends and diets, as well as the weighing scale.

• Focus on mindful eating and practice mindfulness.

• Never relate food to a stress buster or use food as a reward or punishment.

• Though food is a source of nourishment to our body, but it gives us moments of pleasure too, through our eating experience. So, food choices should be always our own and not looking at another’s plate.

10 facts: Are Psyllium husks gut-friendly?

1. Psyllium husk is derived from seeds of the plant genus Plantago ovata. It is rich in water-soluble and unfermentable dietary fibres. It is used in food and nutraceutical industries. It has become popular due to its various health benefits. Psyllium is used as a fibre supplement because of its mucilage content. The mucilage is obtained by grinding the seeds of the Plantago group. These plantago seeds are often referred to as psyllium husks.

Gut- friendly

2. Psyllium husk has been used as a food thickener, fibre supplement, binding agent, gelling agent, and so on. Research studies have shown that it is rich in soluble fibres. So, it has been used as a laxative, which eases bowel movements, making it gut-friendly. Studies have shown that since it eases constipation, it helps to prevent complications like bloating, gas, haemorrhoids, and anal fissures.

Heart friendly

3. Some research shows that it benefits heart health too. Adding psyllium to a daily diet can lower the level of LDL ( bad cholesterol) and can help to maintain cholesterol levels. As we know high cholesterol can lead to conditions like chronic heart diseases, hypertension, diabetes, stroke and heart attack. So, adding psyllium in diet can help to prevent such conditions by maintaning the blood cholesterol levels.

4. Since psyllium is rich in fibres, adding them to a daily diet can even help to maintain the glycemic balance. Therefore, having a diet rich in fibre can be an important step in maintaining the balance of insulin and blood sugar. Psyllium can be a healthy prebiotic too, which can help to produce healthy bacteria and probiotics in the gut.

Weight management

5. A 2023 review study has shown that adding a moderate amount of psyllium fibers to the diet can help reduce weight in people who are overweight and obese. Managing weight can help to reduce the risk of chronic conditions like heart diseases, high blood pressure, gallstones, and breathing issues. Therefore, using of psyllium husk can be used for weight management but, off course under guidance of trained dietary experts.

Constipation

6. Studies have been carried out with the use of psyllium husk in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The symptoms of gas, bloating, and constipation of IBS have been reduced or the frequency of symptoms can be minimized by the use of psyllium in the daily diet of such patients. This significant change has been reviewed in various research on IBS treatment. Hence, the use of psyllium is found to be suitable in the treatment of IBS.

7. Psyllium is also referred as ispaghula for its mucilaginous compound. It has been used in a variety of herbal medicine to treat various ailments in Asian countries like India and China. It is used to treat skin irritations, bladder problems, wound healing, high blood pressure and digestive problems. Studies do show that psyllium has gelatinous properties, and natural polymers for wound healing and scar reduction.

8. Regarding its uses in various functional food products, for its tremendous health benefits. It has many metabolic effects, lipid-decreasing effects, anti-diabetic, anti-hypertensive, delayed gastric emptying and lower glycemic index. Clinical studies have shown that it decreases the rate of glucose absorption, lowers the post-prandial insulin, and lowers LDL cholesterol by reducing bowel absorption. For its rich source of dietary fibre, it eases bowel movements and relieves constipation.

9. Psyllium is an important source of water-soluble fibre, hydrocolloid in nature due to its solubility and viscosity. The gum extracted from psyllium husk is used in various food items like gluten free bread, pasta, pizza, cookies, ice-creams, jams and myonnaise. It is used as a gluten replacement and also added with the various nutritional benefits to the food products. Due to its prebiotic benefits, it has been very popular as a gut-friendly ingredient in food items.

Bakery items

10. Commercially, psyllium is available as in powder or particle form derived from the seeds of the Plantago plants. It is conventionally used as a laxative agent, and as dietary fibre supplements, in various functional food products, nutraceutical industries, and food industries in breakfast cereals, bakery products, desserts and snacks. Psyllium has no known serious side effects except sometimes may have allergic reactions. The dosage of psyllium is around 5-10 gm with a meal or with water as a supplement. The dosage can be increased gradually if it is tolerable. As I always mention, it is important to follow instructions from experts or Physicians while using.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 facts to know about our body’s ph equation 🙌

1.“ph” measures hydrogen ions in any solution. Generally, the ph scale range is between 0 -14, where 0 is highly acidic,14 is highly alkaline and neutral is 7. Our human body’s ph, usually maintained between the range of 6.8 to 7.4. The normal ph of blood is maintained around 7.4, being slightly alkaline as the blood has to nourish the entire organ system.

2. Amongst all the organs, the kidneys are the main ph balancer. Other organs like the lungs, lymphatic system, intestines, and liver help as a support system in the overall ph balance. The factors like the diet, liquid drinks, environment, exercises, stress levels, and breathing pattern can all have an impact on the ph levels. When the body’s ph becomes too acidic, all the tissues, including bones, muscles suffer. To restore the ph balance, the blood needs to pull out calcium, magnesium, potassium and water and neutralise the excess acid.

3. The body’s ph imbalance can lead to stored excess acid in tissue, which can cause inflammation and lead to many chronic diseases. Therefore, research has shown that an underlying ph imbalance is responsible for various diseases like:

• high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart attacks, and cardiovascular diseases

• Arthritis, Osteoporosis

• Hormonal imbalance

• Respiratory ailments like sinusitis, bronchitis, breathing issues, and chronic infections

• Allergies

• Kidney diseases

• Autoimmune diseases

• Stroke

• Dementia, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, depression

• Diabetes

• Cancers

• Tooth decays

Sugary and fried foods

4.Risk factors for the body’s ph imbalance are plenty. But the most important factors are:

• Acidic diet like sugary food, high trans fats, refined and processed food, fried food, alcohol, meat and dairy.

• Toxins that are consumed in food in the form of pesticides, chemicals in food additives, heavy metals, beauty products, cleaning agents, and environmental and industrial pollutants.

• Being in stress state causes the body to secrete stress hormones, which causes acidity and inflammation.

• Wrong breathing pattern like shallow and rapid breathing can cause inadequate intake of oxygen which leaves the blood ph to remain acidic instead of being alkaline.

Constant high stress can cause acidosis and inflammation.

5. The causes of ph balance can differ depending upon underlying conditions or simple factors like extreme heat, high stress, heavy exercise or high elevation. Some of the causes can be listed as:

• High altitude, lack of oxygen

• Heavy and excessive exercises

• Alcohol overuse

• Ceratin medication, aspirin poisoning, sedatives

• dehydration

• seizure

• low blood sugar

• lung diseases, chest injuries, abnormalities

• cancers

• sleep apnea

Dehydration can cause ph imbalance

6. Since food is the most important factor to maintain the body’s ph balance, it is necessary to avoid certain food items:• Sugary and acidic food when consumed creates a perfect flora in the gut for overgrowth of bad bacteria, yeast, fungi which causes diseases and infections.

• Food additives like artificial colours, preservatives, chemicals not only increases the acidity but also causes toxicity in the tissues.

• Unhealthy fats like trans fat, highly saturated fat cause an acidic medium.

• Animal products like meat, dairy, processed meat and dairy are highly acidic to the body. So, it is important to cut down the consumption or switch to organic and grass fed options.

• Alcohol and caffeine consumption also cause acidic ph, so the consumption of such food should be avoided or reduced to a minimum.

• Toxins such as chemicals, pesticides, preservatives, antibiotics in meat, vegetables, fruits should be avoided. Locally grown, organic food like meat, eggs, fish and grass-fed dairy, meat, should be used as much as possible.

Alkaline foods

7. Intake of alkaline food in diet should be increased by about 70%. All vegetables like avocado, greens, sprouts, onion, beet, tomatoes, root veggies, coconut, lemon are alkalizing to the body. Legumes, olive oil, buckwheat, quinoa and using plant based milk like almond milk can reduce acidity in the body. Instead of fried or processed items, switching to raw or healthier option of cooking can reduce acidity in the body.

8. But having only alkalizing food is not healthier either. Acidic foods are also essential for the body. Fruits, when eaten raw and fresh, can be acidic to the body, but they are rich in fibres, vitamins and antioxidants, which are very essential for the body. Grains like brown rice, wild rice, millet, and oats are acidic but are rich in nutrients, so they should be consumed, but in moderation. Cold-pressed oils, nuts, seeds, honey, and maple syrup can be consumed in small quantities and can be included as part of a healthy diet.

Musculoskeletal spasms

9. The ph imbalance can be in the form of both acidosis and alkalosis.

Acidosis is when the body is unable to remove the excess acid through airway, blood, sweat or urine. Types of acidosis can be : Metabolic acidosis (diabetic acidosis), renal acidosis, respiratory acidosis, lactic acidosis.

Symptoms of acidosis are fatigue, confusion, vomiting, nausea, and sleepiness.

Alkalosis is mainly: Metabolic alkalosis, when bicarbonate is too much in the body.

Respiratory alkalosis occurs when carbon dioxide is deficient in the blood.

Symptoms of alkalosis are heart palpitations, fatigue, nausea, headache, and muscular spasms.

Medical assistance

10. It is important to visit a medical facility when there is a ph imbalance. It is diagnosed by metabolic panel analysis, blood gas, urine ph, urinalysis, and glucose test. Treatment is based on underlying conditions and is mainly symptomatic. Like in dehydration with electrolyte solutions, changing medication in case of diabetics, COPD, using a ventilator in breathing issues and so on. Often, treating the underlying condition, the ph is restored and maintained.

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 compelling reasons to consume Flavanoids to combat oxidative stress 🙌

  1. Flavonoids are naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds in various deep-coloured fruits and vegetables. There are 6 different varieties of flavonoids, all of which have antioxidant properties and can help the human body to get rid of different toxins and stress. Therefore, including flavonoids in your routine diet can help to get rid of many chronic health conditions.
  2. Dietary Flavonoids are of 6 subtypes :
    Flavanols , Flavones, Flavan-3-ols, Flavanones, Isoflavones, Anthocyanins.
    Coloured fruits, vegetables, and plants are all rich in flavonoids. Naturally, they are found in apples,purple and red grapes, berries, peaches, oranges, cocoa, chocolate, green tea, black tea, chamomile tea, vegetables like broccoli, lettuce, tomatoes, scallions, red peppers and onions. Flavonoids are dark-coloured pigments so they act as natural pesticides and protect the plants from harmful UV rays, bacteria, viruses and harmful insects.

3. Main functions of flavonoids:
•Powerful antioxidants
•Fights inflammation
•Free radical damage and prevent oxidative stress.

•Anti-haemorrhagic and vasodilatory effects.
•Certain flavonoids, due to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties prevent cancer cells from multiplying and decrease the risk of some cancers.

4.Research shows that oxidative stress can lead to cellular damage and disease development. So, oxidative stress can cause many disease conditions like cancers, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases like hypertension, atherosclerosis, chronic inflammatory diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. Flavonoids play an important role in reducing this oxidative stress and free radical damage, thereby preventing cellular damage.

Cocoa (Dark Chocolate)

5.Numerous studies have shown that cancers develop due to oxidative stress, genetic mutations,hypoxia and reduced apoptotic function. Apoptosis, in simple terms, is a normal cellular activity whereby the body tries to eliminate unwanted cells. Flavonoids play an integral part in promoting apoptotic cellular pathways and preventing cancer cells from proliferating and multiplying.

6.Research shows that flavonoids protect the different organs including the liver and brain from free radical damage. Studies show that flavonoids have protective effects of various liver injuries caused by drug and alcohol usage. Since, they are anti-inflammatory, and antitumor, they protect the hepatocytes from inflammation and fibrosis.

7.Flavonoids are a polyphenol group of compounds that can improve and reduce the symptoms of depression and anxiety. Clinical studies in the past have shown that dietary intake of flavonoids can lower the risk of depression. However, further studies are still anticipated to make substantial proof.

8.Flavonoids are best when naturally consumed as all dark-coloured fruits, vegetables, and green tea contain abundant polyphenolic compounds. It should be included in the routine diet for overall
well-being. However, many flavonoid supplements are out in the market. The best supplements are Cucurmin (Tumeric), Green tea, grape seed extract, Resveratrol, Quercetin, hesperidin and Rutin.

9. Toxicity: Intake of natural flavonoids on a daily diet is usually enough. Sometimes, flavonoids supplements are clinically recommended. However, the risk of flavanoid toxicity exists, if someone takes a huge amount of highly potent supplements. It may affect anaemic and elderly patients as flavonoids may bind with non-heme iron. Flavanoid toxicity may cause liver failure, hemolytic anaemia and male reproductive issues. Recommended daily dose of consumption should be around 400-600mg/day.

10.A healthy routine diet rich in flavonoids will provide all the necessary support to the human body to maintain biological activity, provide anti-oxidant effects, reduce oxidative stress and prevent chronic diseases, maintain cardiovascular health and prevent infectious diseases. The key point is that the food readily available to us contains the most effective flavonoids and antioxidants that fortify our health and immune system, making expensive supplements unnecessary

Thanks for reading.

Peace and love 🙏

10 tips of eating healthy🙌

Eating healthy is easier and cheaper… Eating healthy isn’t complicated or fussy. In fact , it is the easiest option if we make it a way of life, a …

10 tips of eating healthy🙌